How to Avoid Being a Phishing Scam Victim
In the example found on eBay, the cross-site scripting exploit first inserted malicious JavaScript code into the auction listing description. Next, when users visited the rigged eBay auction, the JavaScript directed the users' Internet Explorer or Firefox browser to instantaneously forward the users to a spoofed webpage that looked exactly like an eBay auction page. eBay says it now prevents JavaScript on its site from forwarding visitors to third-party sites automatically. However, experts say, hackers can easily modify JavaScript code to once again trigger the same behavior.
Making contact with the seller
When I e-mailed the person behind the scam and expressed interest in the fake auction of the 1961 Volkswagen Microbus, I received an e-mail from "Charles," who wrote: "I'm glad that you're interested in my 1961 Volkswagen Bus/Vanagon Safari. Let me tell you all about this transaction. This was my brother's car, he died and left me the car in his will, I'm selling so cheap because it brings bad memories..."
"Charles" said the car was in excellent condition and was located in Augusta, Maine. If I was interested, "Charles" said, I could use an escrow service called Yahoo Finance to send him the money to buy the car and pay for its delivery. For the record, while Yahoo does run a business and finance site called Yahoo Finance, Yahoo does not run an escrow service by the same name.
Next, "Charles" explained, once Yahoo Finance received the money, the car would shipped by FedEx through a service called Passport Auto Transport. The next day I received an e-mail purporting to be from Yahoo Finance. It explained how the service would hold payment to "Charles" until both parties were satisfied with the transaction. The e-mail instructed me to send payment by a Western Union money transfer to a Yahoo Finance "agent" located in Miami.
When I requested to speak with "Charles" over the phone, as a prospective buyer, I never heard back from him. The site hosting the fake eBay page is registered to Ivan Iargomski in Saint Petersburg, Russia, according to domain name registration records. Messages to that e-mail address were not returned.
While eBay and other sites may struggle to prevent attackers from planting cross-site scripting traps on their pages, eBay users can decrease their odds of falling prey by installing the free eBay Toolbar. This browser add-on, which works only with Internet Explorer, alerts you if you're redirected from eBay to a third-party website.
phish



