The Best Place to Build a Data Center in North America
It's Kelowna, British Columbia, says IBM, which is working with Rackforce to open a huge data center in this small city far from earthquake and flood zones, close to cheap power sources and just a short flight from Vancouver.
Similar businesses are on the way—statistics from the local economic development office indicate that nearly 20 percent of the 12,800 new business licenses doled out in 2007 were to high-tech firms.
This growth is contagious. Robert Fine, director of economic development for the regional district of the central Okanagan Valley, which covers the cities of Kelowna, Westbank and Peachland, says that according to a Canadian growth index that measures factors including unemployment rate, business starts and building permits, the Okanagan economy has grown by a staggering 11.1 percent since 2005, in step with growth in other Western Canadian cities such as Vancouver and Calgary.
"We think the local economy is going to slow down, but everything around here keeps growing," he says. At a time when real estate is slumping in the U.S., Okanagan real estate is skyrocketing—the current median price is $539,000, up from $469,000 in 2006 and $374,000 in 2005.
Capitalizing on Environmental Stability
All this growth is fine and good, but what makes the Okanagan such a great spot for data services? Environmental stability, for one.
Geologic surveys indicate that the Okanagan is at least 150 miles from the nearest earthquake zone. Climate experts also have said that the region's location in the high desert makes it safe from other disasters such as floods, tornadoes and major storms.
Perhaps the only natural risk: wildfires, which ravaged the local countryside in the summer of 2003 but left most of the urban areas relatively unscathed.
"We considered the threat [of fire], but when we assessed it against threats in other geographies and other regions, it was far down on the scale," says Rick Ellery, territory services leader for the British Columbia division of IBM Canada. "Even with the fires, the Okanagan is one of the safest spots in North America to build a data center."
IBM has developed a list of data center characteristics companies should consider before socking their data away:
•Proximity to earthquake zones and flood planes (at least 150 miles away)
•Stable and abundant electrical power
•Abundant network bandwidth from multiple carriers
•Extensively scalable floor space
•Ability to provide separate customer spaces (cages or separate rooms)
•Support multiple power & cooling densities (watts per sq/ft)
•Security and fire suppression
•Work area/office space
•Low real estate costs
•Low operations costs
•Built to energy efficient "green" standards
•Available on-site eyes and hands services
•Data backup services; offsite data vaulting
Source: IBM's new division for business continuity and resiliency services.
Cheap and Plentiful Power
The area offers another key ingredient to large-scale data storage: cheap and plentiful power.
Kelowna



