Digital Realty Trust Sets Mark for Green Datacenter Design
Digital Realty Trust made green datacenter history in 2007 with the completion of the world's first LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) Gold-certified datacenter in the United States. In 2008, the company achieved another laudable milestone, earning the first BREEAM (Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method) Excellent rating for a datacenter facility in the United Kingdom.
Wed, April 22, 2009
InfoWorld
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Digital Realty Trust made green datacenter history in 2007 with the completion of the world's first LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) Gold-certified datacenter in the United States. In 2008, the company achieved another laudable milestone, earning the first BREEAM (Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method) Excellent rating for a datacenter facility in the United Kingdom.
The BREEAM certification recognizes the 11,000-square-meter datacenter, based in Welwyn, England, for its energy efficiency, environmentally sound construction, and efficient operation practices.
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Notably, BREEAM certification for datacenters did not exist when Digital Realty Trust started to build the facility in Welwyn, notes Jim Smith, CTO at Digital Realty Trust. Rather, there was only a general standard for commercial buildings. Working with Digital Realty on the project, the Building Research Establishment -- a U.K. construction industry consortium -- was able to create BREEAM certification criteria specific to datacenters. Thus, companies in Europe now have a template to follow for building the green datacenters of the future.
Constructing an energy-efficient datacenter in an environmentally friendly manner isn't just good for the planet -- it can also result in significant savings on utility bills by reducing the amount of electricity needed to power and cool the IT hardware. Those costs have soared in recent years as machines have become denser and run hotter -- to the point that some datacenter operators find that for each dollar they spend to power a machine, they must spend another dollar to cool it.
Digital Realty Trust used several techniques to maximize the Welwyn datacenter's energy efficiency. For example, the facility uses chilled-water cooling instead of cooled air, which results in an energy savings of 29 percent. The facility's room-ventilation cooling design, as opposed to standard UPS-supported air conditioning, delivers an energy savings rate of 72 percent. Additionally, the facility uses a custom-designed heat-recovery system in which heat pumps take returned chilled water at 61 degrees Fahrenheit and cool it to 50 degrees. This enables the condenser side of the heat pump to provide the water at 122 degrees for heating. Through this approach, the Welwyn facility should realize energy savings of up to 83 percent when compared to the alternative use of a gas-fire condensing boiler.
[ Learn some inexpensive methods to cool your datacenter for less. ]
Measuring performance on an ongoing basis is a critical step toward boosting efficiency and sleuthing out inefficiencies. To that end, the datacenter uses metering devices from all power sources through to each power distribution unit in the building. This lets the datacenter operator actively monitor the efficiency of delivered power throughout the system and identify any areas in which effective power delivery may be compromised.
