Wikileaks' Afghan War Diary: an FAQ

The world is still abuzz over the whistleblower site WikiLeaks, and its publication of more than 75,000 classified documents detailing the war in Afghanistan. WikiLeaks had previously sent the documents, along with 15,000 as yet unpublished files, to three newspapers worldwide that published separate reports about the documents.

By Ian Paul
Tue, July 27, 2010

PC World — The world is still abuzz over the whistleblower site WikiLeaks, and its publication of more than 75,000 classified documents detailing the war in Afghanistan. WikiLeaks had previously sent the documents, along with 15,000 as yet unpublished files, to three newspapers worldwide that published separate reports about the documents.

Next Step for Wikileaks: Crowdsourcing Classified Data

Some are saying the documents (dubbed the Afghan War Diary) are equal to the Pentagon Papers in their importance, while others believe the leak won't change much at all. It's likely too soon to tell what the overall impact of these documents will be. But if you need to get up to speed on what's been going on, here's a quick FAQ about the documents, WikiLeaks and what's going on with the data.

What is Wikileaks?

WikiLeaks is a Web site with servers all over the globe that publishes classified documents provided by whistleblowers and other anonymous sources. WikiLeaks is not affiliated with Wikipedia, although the two sites use the same software.

What has WikiLeaks done before?

In April, WikiLeaks released a classified video from 2007 showing a U.S. airstrike in Baghdad that left twelve people dead including two journalists from Reuters news agency. Other notable information leaks include a peak into the private e-mails of former U.S. vice presidential candidate Sarah Palin, and the publication of sensitive documents from the Swiss bank Julius Baer.

What has WikiLeaks released this time?

WikiLeaks obtained more than 90,000 military incident and intelligence reports detailing the U.S. military's actions in Afghanistan. Dubbed the "Afghan War Diary, 2004-2010" WikiLeaks has publicly released 75,000 of these documents for public inspection so far. The site says the remaining 15,000 documents were held back at the request of the site's anonymous source in what WikiLeaks call a "harm minimization process." WikiLeaks says the documents "will be released, with occasional redactions, and eventually, in full, as the security situation in Afghanistan permits."

Before publishing the documents on its site, WikiLeaks also distributed the War Diary to three newspapers: The New York Times, The Guardian and Der Spiegel.

What is the government reaction?

So far the government has only issued statements of condemnation about the leaks, and has not announced any investigations into the release. The White House called the leaks "irresponsible" and said that WikiLeaks "opposes U.S. policy in Aghanistan," according to Politico. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen was "appalled" by the leaks and said his staff is currently examining the documents, according to Voice Of America. National Security Advisor General James Jones also released a statement saying, "The United States strongly condemns the disclosure of classified information by individuals and organizations which could put the lives of Americans and our partners at risk, and threaten our national security."

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Originally published on www.pcworld.com. Click here to read the original story.
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